Basset Hound Dog Breed: The Essential Guide To Know

What is a Basset Hound Dog Breed?

The Basset Hound is a Dogs breed with short legs that was developed to hunt using scents. For tracking, the basset hound dog has a greater sense of scent.

One of the kindest and most laid-back breeds is the Basset Hound. The Basset Hound is a calm and friendly hound breed that gets along well with kids and other animals.

Although it is quiet on the inside, it has to exercise frequently to keep in shape. They are sluggish to move and stubborn.

Basset Hound Dog History

The Basset dog breed originated from the Hound of St. Hubert in Belgium in the sixth century, which later developed into the Hound of St. Hubert via breeding at the Benedictine Abbey of St. Hubert about 1000 AD.

It is one of four dogs from Greek representations and descriptions. Because only monarchs, sizable aristocratic families, and rural squires could hunt from horseback, short-legged dogs were highly sought for hunting on foot.

At least as early as the 1870s, French basset hounds were brought to England. In the late 19th century, Great Britain established the first breed standard for the Dog species that is today referred to as the basset hound.

In 1885 the AKC declared the Basset Hound to be a distinct breed. French for “low,” basset is taken from that term. Additionally, basset hounds are unmistakably low to the earth.

Different names or Types

Basset Hound Dog other names

Bella
Penny
Copper
Daisy
Winston
Charlie

Recognized Names

Recognitions

AKC: American Kennel Club
UKC: United Kennel Club
FCI: Fédération Cynologique International

Appearance & Characteristics

The Basset hound have relatively short legs and large bodies on very heavy bones. Due to their size, They hounds grow slowly, sometimes not reaching their maximum size until they are two years old.

They hang down the structure of their skin like their ancestors, giving them a mournful appearance. The breed’s longest rear ears are part of that look, which also includes loose, elastic skin around the neck. Its neck is wider than its head.

Apart from the loose skin around his face and neck, the flat collar pulls very easily. They do not have long hair on their legs or tails, and they have a beautiful short, tight coat. Tricolor or red and white are often seen colors, although any hound color is allowed.

Breed Basic Characteristics

Country of origin: United Kingdom
Breed group: Hound
Life span: 10-12 years
Size: Medium
Height: 11-15 inch
Weight: 45-75 Pound
Coat: Short
Type: Purebred
Shedding: Normal
Colors: Tan, Black, Brown, Red, Lemon
Also as known: Hush puppies
Good with children: Yes
Personality traits: Gentle, Willful, Friendly
Good with pets: Yes
Barking: Howler
Competitive registration: AKC, UKC, FCI
Eyes: They have large and brown eyes.
Ears: Their ears are long and hang loosely.
Body: They have long bodies and extremely small legs.

Coat

The short, silky coat of Basset Hounds is water- and dirt-resistant. They are protected from all types of weather by the coat’s thickness. The Basset Hound’s trademark drooping look is caused by the skin’s loose and elastic texture.

Color and Markings

Common coat colors for this Breed include.

Black
Brown
White
Tan
Lemon
Red
Bi-Color
Tri-Color

Coat Color and Markings

Basset Hounds are either bicolor or tricolor and have outstanding coat colors. Basset dogs have distinctive colors and markings that are occasionally viewed negatively. The Basset Hound may grow any hue, unlike other hounds. They may be black, brown, or white in hue.

Personality and Temperament

Personality of Basset Hound Dog

The basset hound is a sociable, laid-back Dog. To bring out the best in them, you need to be tough, patient, and creative. Bassets tend to be diggers and may be major barkers. They still have a strong desire to hunt, so if they are not kept in a secure area, they will venture out on their own.

The gracious Basset is much too demure to ever lose his temper. He’s quiet indoors, yet attentive enough to be a great watchdog. Since they are pack animals, bassets will not be content if left alone all day. It’s beneficial to have another dog around.

Basset Hounds require early socialization, or being exposed to a wide variety of people, sights, noises, and experiences, while they are young, much like all other dogs.

Temperament of Basset Hound Dog

The basset hound is a social and observant dog. As they were originally designed to hunt in packs, they often get along well with other dogs and other pets. Children and basset hounds get along well although quite intelligent, basset hounds can be difficult to train due to their degree of stubbornness.

They are a great choice for small-game hunters because of their ability to detect scents and chase them for hours. While they are still often used as pack hunting dogs, modern basset hounds are content to take long walks and spend a day relaxing at home.

These happy dogs are just searching for a comfortable place to relax with their bestie. If you like to be more active, scent games are a terrific way to make the most of the Basset hound strongest abilities while also keeping them cognitively stimulated.

Activity Requirements

Daily activity requirements for basset hounds range from 30 to 60 minutes. For basset hounds to maintain their general health and well-being, exercise is crucial. In addition, it is important to avoid boredom as basset hounds can become a little mischievous when bored.

An adult basset hound in good health needs 20 to 30 minutes of walking per day. It is better to take a little walk every day instead of being inactive all week and working hard on weekends.

It’s a great way to release pent-up energy, offer cerebral stimulation, and let them run free in the yard or park. Give basset hounds opportunities to play with other dogs. They may have additional joint stress and other health problems as a result of over-activity and over-training.

Trainability

Training bassets can sometimes be challenging due to their high level of independence and stubbornness. Puppy exercise sessions and basic obedience training should begin as soon as they reach eight weeks of age.
Dog Basset hounds are primarily concerned with satisfying their own desires. In this case basset hounds are often aloof and uninterested in following their owners instructions. They will require extra time, patience and consistency for training.

This breed will respond favorably to rewards and constructive criticism during training sessions. Like all dogs, they should be socialized from an early age.

Health & problems

Although a generally healthy breed, basset hounds are prone to some hereditary health problems. Diagnosis is important if reputable breeders test Basset Hounds for health problems such as hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, glaucoma, hypothyroidism, bleeding problems, and luxating patella.

The hereditary disorder osteochondro dysplasia is the cause of short stature in basset hounds. Achondroplasia is the term used to describe this type of muscular dystrophy in most mammals. This discrepancy in bone structure can put the breed at risk for developing elbow dysplasia, which results in arthritis in the elbow joint.

In addition to ear problems, basset hounds can experience vision problems. It is important to clean his eyes twice a week as the area under the eyes tends to collect dirt and become congested with mucus. To prevent significant health problems, overweight basset hounds should be examined by a local veterinarian once a month.

Feeding Plan

While age is a major consideration when calculating how much to feed a basset hound, a dog’s dietary needs can vary based on its size and degree of activity. Basset Hound puppies should be fed their mother’s milk for the first two weeks of their lives.

You should start giving these puppies solid food when they are about four weeks old. Basset Hound puppies should be transitioned to completely dry food at six weeks of age.

In general, an adult basset hound should be fed about ¾ to 2 ¾ cups of dry dog food. Basset hounds should be fed between ⅔ and 1 ¾ cups per day. While senior basset hounds may need about ½ to 2 cups per day.

Living conditions

Basset Hound Normally live up to 10 years, but with lots of care, attention, and a healthy food, they can live up to twelve years. Due to their propensity for obesity, which can seriously affect their long backs, basset hounds require a strict person in control of their nutrition.

While basset hound don’t have a lot of athletic ability and don’t need to run every day to keep in shape, they should go for a pleasant, long walk at least once each day.

Basset hounds do require company and are happiest when their families are around because they evolved as pack animals. Despite the fact that they may bark, they joyfully greet newcomers.

How to take care of Basset Hound Dog?

While Bassets don’t need as much exercise as many other hunting dogs, they do demand their owners’ patience and a lot of time throughout the training process. The games, food, and other enjoyable distractions are more likely to be chosen than lessons by these strong-willed and rebellious dogs.

The short coat of the basset hound requires little upkeep and is simple to maintain, however weekly brushing will keep shedding to a minimum.

Grooming & Brushing

Basset hound with short hair require frequent grooming. They are also famous for shedding a lot. Plan to brush the dog once a week with a soft brush or shedding tool to reduce shedding and maintain healthy skin. In addition, it is important to include periodic washing when the basset’s coat feels noticeably dusty.

Like many dog breeds, basset hounds require regular teeth brushing and nail trimming. This breed requires frequent cleaning of their ears to remove buildup and debris.

Dogs with floppy ears are more prone to ear infections than other breeds, and basset hounds’ large ears make them especially susceptible to moisture. If any of these symptoms are present, consult a veterinarian as soon as possible to obtain a prescription for medication.

Feed Healthy food

The stomach of a dog is not physically suited for the fermentation and digestion of carbohydrates. Even kibble made without grains frequently include a lot of starchy vegetables like soybeans, peas, and lentils. Their food need to consist of physiologically suitable proteins, healthy fats, ground bones, and vegetables that are a good source of vitamins and minerals. About 80% of the diet consists of raw bones and flesh, with the remaining 20% being fruits and vegetables.

The following items should never be feed to Basset Hound Dog

Tomato leaves stem or unripe fruit
Chocolate, coffee, or tea
Salt & salty foods
Grapes or raisins
Yeast dough
Onions, chives, and garlic
Poultry bones
Alcohol, beer, wine or liquor
Moldy or spoiled food of any kind.

Also Read: Catahoula Leopard Dog Breed

Puppy information

Basset Hound Dog Training

Puppies of the Basset Hound breed are cute, energetic, and eager to please. Training might be challenging for clever dogs like Basset Hounds, despite the fact that they will be simple to teach owing to their high degree of intellect. Teach the puppy to sleep, sit, stay, and call you by name.

Positive reinforcement should be used while toilet training a Basset Hound. It’s crucial to teach children respect, friendliness, and obedience.

Behavioral training

This training is essential for any dog. The dog will benefit from this training. Initially, if you want to train a pet in behavioral instruction, study some typical behavioral problems such as barking, hostility, food security, crying, mouthing and chewing gum, isolate and simply educate the dog to prevent these behavioral problems.

Obedience training

Simple obedience orders let you to manage Basset Hound stop. some behavioral problems and assist with grooming. Obedience training is always a good idea since it allows The Basset Hound dog to develop their social skills and demonstrate their zest for life. With the right instruction, they may succeed in dog sports like obedience and rally and make wonderful therapy dogs.

Socialization

Early socialization and training are crucial since they will improve the dog. For Basset Hound puppies, thorough socialization and training are a requirement. When you get the puppy from the breeders or the rescue, start socialization training.

He gets along well with kids and other dogs, and with little socialization, he could get along well with other animals as well. However, he might view tiny creatures as prey to hunt.

Basset Hound Dog puppies for sale

The basset hound is a sociable, laid-back Dog. They often get along well with other dogs and other animals in general since they used to hunt in packs. Puppies of Basset Hounds often range in price from $600 to $1200.

Things to consider adopting a Basset Hound Dog

The first, and maybe most significant, trait of basset hounds is that they are highly motivated by food.
This breed is quite independent and strong but like any scent hound they are undoubtedly difficult to train.
They may not be the most responsive to vocal directions, but they are devoted to their families and have a high level of tolerance for young children, dogs, and other animals.
This breed’s innate hunting instincts are so strong that basset hounds would immediately leave their confinement to follow a smell if it appears.
In general, Basset Hounds are relatively healthy animals, although this breed is prone to various health issues.

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Basset Hound Dog Breed